Mbale yosapanga dzimbiri

Mbale zopanda kapangidwe ndi dzimbiri zopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Mafuta achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri amagawidwa m'magulu otentha komanso ozizira malinga ndi njira yopangira, kuphatikizapo ma sheeni 0.5-4 mm makulidwe ndi 4.5-35 mm makulidwe. Malinga ndi mabungwe a masikono achitsulo, amagawidwa m'magulu asanu: Austetic ndi austetic. Thupi la Thupi, Ferrite, Fernite, kuumitsa mpweya. Chitani chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosalala, chipilala chachikulu, kulimba komanso kulimba komanso mphamvu ya acidical, yankho ndi places ndi media. Ndi chitsulo chosoma chomwe sichingasungunule mosavuta, koma sichopanda malire. Mbale yachitsulo osapanga dzimbiri idzagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga ndi zokongoletsera, ndipo zinthu zambiri zosapanga dzimbiri zimagwiritsa ntchito. Mwachidule, zitha kuwoneka kulikonse. Ndiye, kodi tanthauzo la pepala losapanga dzimbirilo ndi lotani? Mapepala osapanga dzimbiri amasiyanitsidwa makamaka chifukwa cha kukula ndi m'dera, ndipo pali kusiyana mu makulidwe osiyanasiyana a dambo losapanga dzimbiri. Tiyeni timuyendere!
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosapanga dzimbiri cha asidi osagwirizana ndi mpweya, nthunzi, ndi madzi, komanso mchere monga asidi, ndi mchere. Pamapulogalamu othandiza, nthawi zambiri ndimagwiritsa ntchito kukana kufooka kwa inshores monga mpweya, nthunzi, ndi madzi. Chitsulo chimatchedwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Mu mawu a Sing'anga, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimawonekera mlengalenga kapena kumizidwa m'madzi omwe samaphwanyidwa ndi chitsulo. Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndizotupa, zomwe mawu omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nickel, molybdenum, chromium, titanium, ndi mkuwa. Kukana kwa kutukudwa ndi makutiza kwa oxidation kwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri siabwino, kutengera mtundu ndi zomwe zili ndi ziwonetsero, ndipo chromium imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Gawo lofunikira kwambiri ndi kukana kwa kutukuka. Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimatchulidwa m'njira zambiri, koma zimagawika osapanga dzimbiri, osakhazikika osapanga dzimbiri, ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zosapanga dzimbiri malinga ndi mawonekedwe oyambira thupi. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimakhala ndi zabwino zawo komanso zoopsa zawo. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndikosiyananso. Mwachitsanzo, mtundu wachitsulo chapansi pa 304 (wopangidwa ndi zaka 18CR-19ni) amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga zida ndi mbali zamakina zomwe zimatsutsana ndi chakudya, monga zida zamankhwala, ndi zina.
Mawonekedwe osapanga dzimbiri ndi madera ogwiritsira ntchito dzingu osavala osalala, pulasitiki komanso kulimba mtima ndizolimba kuposa zitsulo zosiyanasiyana, makamaka kukana kwake ndi ma oxidation. Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Sizingogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mankhwala, chakudya, nyukiliya, mafakitale ndi zinthu zina za mafakitale, komanso zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida ndi magawo azitsanda, komanso mtengo wosinthira nyumba.
Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana ya Mapepala Osapanga Chitsulo Chosapanga dzimbiri makamaka zimaphatikizapo mitundu iwiri ya mbale zoyambirira ndi masikono, mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, zotsatirazi zikuthandizani pazomwe mitengo ingapo yosamwa zingapo:
1, Makulidwe osawerengeka osapanga dzimbiri: makulidwe nthawi zambiri amakhala 0,3-3mm, ndi makulidwe a 4-6mm; m'lifupi 0,6-1.5m.
2. Kufotokozera kwa pepala lotentha losapanga dzimbiri: makulidwe nthawi zambiri amakhala 3-14mm komanso 16mm; M'lifupi ndi 1250, 1500, 1800, 2000mm.
3, m'lifupi mwake m'lifupi nthawi zambiri amakhala 1520,1530,1550,2200mm, etc., opambana kuposa m'lifupi mwake.
4, malo oyamba osapanga dzimbiri: makulidwe a zoposa 4mm-80mm, palinso Thisi 100mm ndi 120mm; m'lifupi 1 1.5,8.8,2MM; kutalika kwa mamita opitilira 6.
Choyamba kupanga chosapanga dzimbiri choyamba, bwera choyamba, kodi mukudziwa kuti zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto, masitima, mphamvu zapa ndege ndi mtundu? Kodi dzina la 301 lolakwika ili likuyimira chosapanga dzimbiri, mawonekedwe ake ndi mphamvu yozizira pakuwonjezera mphamvu sikuli maginito, koma pali maginito pambuyo pokonza.
Chachiwiri, ndipo tili pachiyanjano, makabati, malo osambira ndi zinthu zina zamiyala 304, yomwe timakonda kugula zinthu zodzikongoletsera chitsulo. Zitsulo izi zimakhala ndi chizolowezi chokhazikika, ndipo kutentha kwake komanso kutentha kwake kumakhala kolimba kwambiri. Itha kuthana ndi -196 digiri Celsius mpaka 800 digiri Celsius. Komabe, chifukwa chokhazikika kwambiri, sioyenera kugwada.
Chachitatu, ketulo, chogwirizira chitseko, ndipo kumira chimapangidwa ndi 304cu. Mtundu wamtunduwu kujambulidwa wa waya ndi kufooka ndi zabwino kwambiri, zomwe zimakwaniritsa maziko ofooka omwe zitsulo 304 sizingakhale zowawa.
Chachinayi, makina ochapira, chitoliro chopopera chagalimoto, ndipo mphika wopanda chitsulo umapangidwa ndi zitsulo 436l. Kukaniza kutentha kwa mtunduwu ndikwabwino, ndipo kukonza ndi kuwotchera magwiridwe antchito ndikwabwino. Ndioyenera mankhwalawa.
Mtengo wopanda chitsulo wopanda kapangidwe kake kabwino kapepala kopanda chitsulo kumawerengedwa malinga ndi kulemera. Mtengo wa zigawo zosiyanasiyana ndi wosiyana. Mtengo ungakhale madola ochepa pa kilogalamu, ndipo mtengo wa mtengo wokwera pang'ono umatha kukhala madola mazana angapo pa kilogalamu. Chifukwa chake, mtengo wa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri umatsimikiziridwa makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito maudindo. Onani momwe mungagule zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pambale yachitsulo.

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